The increase in air travel at a rapid pace for leisure, business, and commerce has changed the operation of the world. The expansion of the aviation industry brought many upsides and disadvantages in terms of its environmental and societal impacts. The essay will discuss these reasons in the forthcoming paragraphs.
Air travel is one of the major factors that contribute to global development. Firstly, it helps to increase the interchange between nations and even people who come from different continents to travel for business, fun, or get acquainted with each other's cultures. To elaborate, companies can hire people and do business in other countries . On the other hand, the number of air travelers is many problems such as environmental damage. Aircraft are one of the largest sources of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere global warming. For instance, the aviation sector accounts for about 2-3% of yearly global CO2 emissions.
Moreover, the introduction of higher taxes on air transport is an issue that is debated strongly from different perspectives. This is because new taxes will reduce unnecessary trips which can help in cutting down carbon emissions. The government could use the money raised from the tax to fund the development of green modes of transport like electric planes or super-fast trains. Besides, if the prices of flights were to go up, air travel would become a luxury for low-income earners with the result that accessibility would be reduced and economic inequality would be further aggravated.
In conclusion, the increase in flights has brought about drastic changes in global connectivity and economic growth, but at the same time, it has been a source of critical environmental problems.